Abstract

In order to study the mechanism of molten zinc corrosion on specific materials, a molten zinc corrosion tester was developed to simulate the working condition in a zinc pot. However, the tester may cause severe oxidation of zinc, which becomes dross floating on the surface. Once the dross accumulated to a certain level, the molten zinc became viscous and affected the movement of the samples. Based on the Teoriya Resheniya Izobretatelskikh Zadatch (TRIZ) methodology and heuristic technique, this study improved the design of the tester so as to solve the oxidation problem. The objective of this study is to minimize the formation of zinc dross to be less than 2 kg in 2 days. After several attempts, the tester reduced oxidation of molten zinc successfully from 2.6 kg of zinc oxide every day down to 2.52 kg every three days. The improvement is 68 %, which is a very outstanding achievement.

References

1.
Wang
,
W.
,
Lin
,
J.
,
Wang
,
Y.
, and
Chen
,
G.
, “
Isothermal Corrosion Fe3Si Alloy in Liquid Zinc
,”
J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Beijing, Min., Metall., Mater.
, Vol.
14
, No.
1
,
2007
, pp.
52
55
.
2.
Wang
,
W. J.
,
Lin
,
J. P.
,
Wang
,
Y. L.
, and
Chen
,
G.L.
, “
The Corrosion of Fe3Al Alloy in Liquid Zinc
,”
Corr. Sci.
, Vol.
49
, No.
3
,
2007
, pp.
1340
1349
. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2006.10.002
3.
Mizuno
,
H.
,
Aoki
,
I.
,
Tawada
,
S.
, and
Kitamura
,
J.
, “
MoB/CoCr Spray Coating With Higher Durability in Molten Al and Al–Zn Alloys
,”
Proceedings of the International Thermal Spray Conference
,
Seattle, WA
, May 15–18,
2006
.
4.
Dong
,
Y.
,
Yan
,
D.
,
He
,
J.
,
Zhang
,
J.
, and
Li
,
X.
, “
Degradation Behavior of ZrO2–Ni/Al Gradient Coatings in Molten Zn
,”
Surf. Coat. Technol.
, Vol.
201
, No.
6
,
2006
, pp.
2455
2459
. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.04.029
5.
Robles
,
G. C.
,
Negny
,
S.
, and
Lann
,
J. M. L.
, “
Design Acceleration in Chemical Engineering
,”
Chem. Eng. Process.
, Vol.
47
, No.
11
,
2008
, pp.
2019
2028
. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cep.2007.10.001
6.
Li
,
T. S.
and
Huang
,
H. H.
, “
Applying TRIZ and Fuzzy AHP to Develop Innovative Design for Automated Manufacturing Systems
,”
Exp. Syst. Appl.
, Vol.
36
, No.
4
,
2009
, pp.
8302
8312
. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2008.10.025
7.
Altshuller
,
G.
,
Shulyak
,
L.
, and
Rodman
,
S.
,
40 Principles: TRIZ Keys to Technical Innovation
,
Technical Innovation Center, Inc.
,
Worchester, MA
,
1998
.
8.
Mann
,
D. L.
,
Hands-On Systematic Innovation
,
IFR Press
,
London
,
2007
.
9.
Scyoc
,
K. V.
, “
Process Safety Improvement—Quality and Target Zero
,”
J. Hazard. Mater.
, Vol.
159
, No.
1
,
2008
, pp.
42
48
. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.02.036
10.
Lin
,
C. S.
and
Su
,
C. T.
, “
An Innovative Way To Crate New Services: Applying The TRIZ Methodology
,”
J. Chin. Inst. Ind. Eng.
, Vol.
24
, No.
2
,
2007
, pp.
142
152
.
11.
Srinivasan
,
R.
and
Kraslawski
,
A.
, “
Application of the TRIZ Creativity Enhancement Approach to Design of Inherently Safer Chemical Processes
,”
Chem. Eng. Process.
, Vol.
45
, No.
6
,
2006
, pp.
507
514
. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cep.2005.11.009
12.
Mohamed
,
Y.
and
AbouRizk
,
S.
, “
Application of the Theory of Inventive Problem Solving in Tunnel Construction
,”
J. Constr. Eng. Manage.
, Vol.
131
, No.
10
,
2005
, pp.
1099
1108
.
13.
Low
,
M. K.
,
Lamvik
,
T.
,
Walsh
,
K.
, and
Myklebust
,
O.
, “
Manufacturing a Green Service: Engaging the TRIZ Model of Innovation
,”
IEEE Trans. Electron. Packag. Manuf.
, Vol.
24
, No.
1
,
2001
, pp.
10
17
. https://doi.org/10.1109/6104.930964
14.
Akay
,
D.
,
Demiray
,
A.
, and
Kurt
,
M.
, “
Collaborative Tool for Solving Human Factors Problems in the Manufacturing Environment: The Theory of Inventive Problem Solving Technique (TRIZ) Method
,”
Int. J. Prod. Res.
, Vol.
46
, No.
11
,
2008
, pp.
2913
2925
. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207540600969774
15.
Huang
,
T. S.
, “
Molten Zinc Corrosion of WC–Co Coatings in Al–Added Zinc Bath
,”
Proceedings of the International Thermal Spray Conference
,
ASM International
,
Maastricht, Netherlands
,
2008
.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.